Rock-socket piling supports ferry terminal upgrade in challenging Scottish ground conditions

30 Apr 2026 1 minute 50 seconds

Reverse-circulation drilling operations undertaken from the temporary “conductor” pile. Spoil discharged adjacent to the drilling location via a fixed discharge pipe.

Project overview

Client

George Leslie

Project

New Islay Vessel Enabling Works

Location

Kennacraig, Scotland

Solution

Drilling and grouted pile installation solution

Menck*, Acteon’s Marine Foundations business line, delivered nearshore drilling and grouted rock-socket piling works to support marine infrastructure upgrades at Kennacraig Ferry Terminal in Scotland.  

Working through variable ground conditions  

Unexpected rock variability and harder-than-anticipated geology required adaptive tooling, close client coordination, and a safe, efficient approach throughout the nearshore works programme.

Our solution

01Precision piling for coastal infrastructure upgrades

Precision piling for coastal infrastructure upgrades

We were commissioned to provide specialist drilling and piling works as part of the enabling works at Kennacraig Ferry Terminal. The scope included installation of 28 grouted rock-socket piles, designed to support new ferry berthing and mooring arrangements for future vessel operations.

Drawing on previous local project experience, we identified that ground conditions were likely to be more variable and harder than indicated in the original site investigation. To mitigate this risk, the team selected tungsten carbide button cutters to improve drilling performance and wear resistance in hard metamorphic rock.

Operations were carried out using the MDR-012 drilling rig, supported by a complete hydraulic power unit and umbilical system, with under-reamers configured between Ø1,100 mm and Ø1,400 mm. Full factory acceptance testing (FAT) and site acceptance testing (SAT) were completed before offshore operations commenced, helping ensure readiness and safe delivery.

Throughout the campaign, close collaboration with our client George Leslie enabled design revisions to align with actual geotechnical conditions encountered on site, while localised drilling and grouting techniques helped minimise seabed disturbance in the shallow coastal environment.

Menck’s pile-top drilling system secured to the temporary “conductor” tube via a pneumatic ‘gripper’. Temporary conductor secured within a pile gate for lateral support.
02Innovations in action

Innovations in action

  • MDR-012 drilling rig with HPU and umbilical system
  • Tungsten carbide button cutters for hard rock drilling performance
  • Weighted Bottom Hole Assembly (BHA) fitted with a Ø1,100–1,400 mm drill bit with under-reamers for rock-socket pile installation
  • Ø1,320 mm gripper can for operational stability
  • Full FAT and SAT testing programme before mobilisation
  • Localised drilling and grouting methods to minimise seabed impact
Reverse circulation drilling operations on pause while the ferry docks

The result

We successfully delivered the drilling spread and specialist offshore expertise required to complete the Kennacraig piling campaign, helping George Leslie progress a strategically important ferry infrastructure upgrade. The project demonstrated our ability to adapt to challenging ground conditions, work collaboratively with a new client, and deliver safe, high-quality nearshore construction support. Strong client feedback and public endorsement further reinforced the success of the campaign.

*originally contracted through LDD

We are very pleased with the progress on the quay wall piling operation, where George Leslie and LDD* have worked closely to overcome some challenging ground conditions. We look forward to building our relationship with LDD* and delivering future projects together.

Michael McKeon, Contracts Manager George Leslie

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